Back قوة عظمى مرتقبة Arabic Superpotencies emerxentes AST Потенциална свръхсила Bulgarian Potencijalna supersila BS Potenciální supervelmoc Czech Πιθανή υπερδύναμη Greek Superpuissance émergente French Negara adikuasa potensial ID Negara kuasa besar berpotensi Malay Superpotência emergente Portuguese
A potential superpower is a state or other polity that is speculated to be or have the potential to become a superpower, a state or supranational union that holds a dominant position characterized by the ability to exert influence or project power on a global scale through economic, military, technological, political, and/or cultural means.[1][2][3]
Currently, only the United States fulfills the criteria to be considered a superpower,[4] though this has been questioned in recent years.[5][6][7][8] At present only China,[9][10] the European Union,[11] India,[12][13] and Russia[14] have consistently been academically discussed as having the potential to attain superpower status.
- ^ Munro, André. "superpower". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ Leonard, Mark (18 February 2005). "Europe: the new superpower". Irish Times. Archived from the original on 27 March 2009. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
- ^ McCormick, John (2007). The European Superpower. Palgrave Macmillan.
- ^ C. Herring, George (2008). From Colony to Superpower: U.S. Foreign Relations since 1776. Oxford University Press. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-19-507822-0.
- ^ Institute, Lowy. "Map - Lowy Institute Asia Power Index". Lowy Institute Asia Power Index 2023. Retrieved 2023-02-12.
- ^ "America's innovation edge now in peril, says Baker Institute, American Academy of Arts and Sciences report". news.rice.edu. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
- ^ "China will overtake US in tech race". OMFIF. 2019-10-22. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
- ^ "China now has more diplomatic posts than any other country". BBC News. 2019-11-27. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
- ^ Jacques Martin (15 June 2006). "This is the relationship that will define global politics". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
- ^ Anthony H. Cordesman (12 September 2019). China and the U.S.: Cooperation, Competition and/or Conflict (PDF). CSIS (Report).
- ^ Guttman, R.J. (2001). Europe in the New Century. Lynne Rienner Publishers. ISBN 9781555878528.
- ^ Robyn Meredith (2007). The Elephant and the Dragon: The Rise of India and China and What it Means for All of Us. W.W Norton and Company. ISBN 978-0-393-33193 6.
- ^ "India – A Superpower in the Making?".
- ^ Steven Rosefielde (2005). Russia in the 21st Century: The Prodigal Superpower. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-83678-4. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
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